California Secretary of State
How Much Does an LLC Cost in California?
Forming an LLC in California means filing the Articles of Organization (Form LLC-1) with the California Secretary of State. The calculator below separates official government fees from estimates, and fixed costs from variable ones.
An S corporation is a federal tax election, not a state entity type — both LLCs and corporations may qualify for it.
First-year government fees — California LLC
$890
First-year government fees for a California LLC: $890
Official state fees
Ongoing fixed fees
≈ $810/yr annualized for comparison — actual payment schedule shown above.
Five-year outlook
Varies by business — excluded from totals
- LLC fee (based on total California income). Applies only when total California income is $250,000 or more; the fee ranges from $900 (income of $250,000–$499,999) to $11,790 (income of $5 million or more).
Educational estimate based on official fee schedules verified July 12, 2026 — not legal or tax advice. Fees, rules, and processing times change; confirm with the state or a qualified professional before relying on them.
The numbers behind this page
Every figure comes from the typed data record for California, verified July 12, 2026 against the sources listed at the bottom of this page.
| Fee | Amount | Schedule | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Articles of Organization filing fee | $70 | One-time | Official state fee |
| Initial Statement of Information | $20 | One-timeDue within 90 days of formation | Official state fee |
† Partially verified — corroborated but not confirmed on a machine-readable official page.
| Fee | Amount | Schedule | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual franchise tax (minimum) Paid to the Franchise Tax Board, not the Secretary of State. The first-year exemption that applied to LLCs formed in 2021–2023 has expired, so new LLCs currently owe the $800 annual tax in their first year. | $800 | AnnualFirst payment due by the 15th day of the 4th month after formation; then annually by the 15th day of the 4th month of the tax year | Official state fee |
| Statement of Information (biennial) | $20 | Every 2 yearsDue every two years during the six-month window ending in the anniversary month of formation | Official state fee |
| LLC fee (based on total California income) Applies only when total California income is $250,000 or more; the fee ranges from $900 (income of $250,000–$499,999) to $11,790 (income of $5 million or more). | Varies | ConditionalEstimated fee due by the 15th day of the 6th month of the tax year when it applies | Official state fee |
† Partially verified — corroborated but not confirmed on a machine-readable official page.
Filing process & processing times
File online through bizfile Online with the Secretary of State.
| Option | Typical turnaround | Added fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard processing (online) | 3–10 business days | None | Turnaround varies with filing volume; the Secretary of State posts current processing times |
| 24-hour expedited service | 1–1 business days | $350 | Available only for documents dropped off in person in Sacramento |
| Same-day expedited service | 0–1 business days | $750 | Available only for documents dropped off in person in Sacramento by 9:30 a.m. |
Processing times are estimates based on currently available official guidance and change with filing volume — they are not guaranteed.
Registered agent costs
Every California LLCmust continuously maintain a registered agent with a physical in-state address. Acting as your own agent costs $0 where you meet the state's eligibility rules; commercial services typically run $100–$300 per year. The calculator uses $200 — the midpoint of that range — when you choose a hired service.
Midpoint of the typical advertised price range for national commercial registered-agent services as of July 2026 (e.g. Northwest Registered Agent $125/yr, ZenBusiness $199/yr, LegalZoom $249/yr). Budget providers advertise below this range and premium corporate-service firms above it. Serving as your own agent costs $0 where you meet state eligibility rules.
Worth knowing about California
- California's $800 annual franchise tax is paid to the Franchise Tax Board and is separate from Secretary of State filing fees — it is the largest recurring cost for most small California entities.
- Statements of Information can be filed online through bizfile Online; late filing can trigger a $250 penalty assessed by the Franchise Tax Board.
California LLC cost FAQs
How much does it cost to start an LLC in California?
The California Secretary of State charges $90 to file the Articles of Organization (Form LLC-1). Including the other required government fees that typically come due within the first year, plan on about $890 in state fees. That figure excludes optional services and any variable taxes, which depend on your circumstances.
What are the ongoing costs of an LLC in California?
California LLCs generally must pay the annual franchise tax (minimum) of $800 per year (first payment due by the 15th day of the 4th month after formation; then annually by the 15th day of the 4th month of the tax year) and the statement of Information (biennial) of $20 every two years (due every two years during the six-month window ending in the anniversary month of formation). In addition, LLC fee (based on total California income) may apply depending on your revenue, assets, or activity — these are variable, so they aren't included in fixed totals.
How long does it take to form an LLC in California?
Standard processing generally takes about 3–10 business days. Expedited options are available: 24-hour expedited service for $350 and same-day expedited service for $750. Processing times change with filing volume, so confirm current turnaround with the state before relying on a date.
Do I need a registered agent for an LLC in California?
Yes. Every California LLC must continuously maintain a registered agent with a physical address in the state to receive legal and official mail. You can generally act as your own agent at no cost if you meet the state's eligibility rules, or hire a commercial service — typically $100–$300 per year. Whether serving as your own agent is practical depends on your circumstances, including privacy and availability during business hours.
How does the California LLC fee work for LLCs?
Applies only when total California income is $250,000 or more; the fee ranges from $900 (income of $250,000–$499,999) to $11,790 (income of $5 million or more). Estimated fee due by the 15th day of the 6th month of the tax year when it applies. Because the amount depends on factors like revenue or assets, it is shown separately and never folded into the fixed totals above. Consult a qualified tax professional about how it may apply to you.
What this page doesn't cover
- Federal, state, and local taxes beyond the fixed fees shown — income-dependent taxes are listed as variable obligations and never included in exact totals.
- Business licenses, local permits, industry-specific registrations, and DBA filings.
- Attorney, accountant, or filing-service fees beyond the labeled registered-agent estimate.
- Whether an LLC — or California — is the right choice for your situation. FormedIn provides general educational information, not legal, tax, accounting, or financial advice, and nothing here recommends an entity type or formation state for any specific person.
Fees, rules, deadlines, and processing times change. Confirm current requirements with the California Secretary of State and consult a qualified attorney, CPA, or tax professional about your specific circumstances.
Sources
California data last verified July 12, 2026.
- Forms, Samples and Fees — Business Entities— California Secretary of StateOfficialaccessed July 12, 2026
- Limited Liability Company — Annual Tax and LLC Fee— California Franchise Tax BoardOfficialaccessed July 12, 2026
- Service Options — Business Entities— California Secretary of StateOfficialaccessed July 12, 2026
- How Much Does a Registered Agent Cost? 2026 Guide— RegisteredAgentCost.comaccessed July 12, 2026
- How Much Does a Registered Agent Cost?— ZenBusinessaccessed July 12, 2026
Keep going
- California corporation costs →
- Compare California with other states →
- What a Registered Agent Actually Does (and Being Your Own) →
- Annual Compliance Checklist by Entity Type →
- How to Choose Your Formation State (Delaware Isn't a Default) →
- Operating Agreements Explained →
- Official source: California Secretary of State →